flavorful and spicy dish is a staple in Korean cuisine and is often served alongside meals to enhance the overall dining experience. Ggakdugi is not only delicious but also packed with nutrients, making it a healthy addition to any meal. This article will guide you through the process of making Ggakdugi at home, including the ingredients needed, preparation steps, tips, variations, calorie information, and a conclusion.
Ingredients
Essential Ingredients
- 1 large Korean radish (approximately 1.5 kg)
- 2 tablespoons coarse sea salt
- 1 tablespoon sugar
Seasoning Paste
- 4 tablespoons gochugaru (Korean red chili pepper flakes)
- 3 tablespoons fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons salted shrimp (saeujeot), finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon minced garlic
- 1 tablespoon grated ginger
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 4 tablespoons water
- 3 stalks green onions, chopped
Preparation and Serving Instructions
Step 1: Preparing the Radish
- Wash and Peel: Wash the Korean radish thoroughly and peel off the skin.
- Cut into Cubes: Cut the radish into 1-inch cubes.
- Salt the Radish: Place the radish cubes in a large bowl and sprinkle with coarse sea salt. Toss to coat evenly. Let it sit for 30 minutes to draw out moisture.
- Rinse and Drain: After 30 minutes, rinse the radish cubes under cold water to remove excess salt. Drain well.
Step 2: Making the Seasoning Paste
- Mix Ingredients: In a bowl, combine gochugaru, fish sauce, salted shrimp, minced garlic, grated ginger, sugar, and water. Mix well to form a paste.
- Add Green Onions: Add the chopped green onions to the seasoning paste and mix thoroughly.
Step 3: Combining Radish and Seasoning
- Mix Together: Add the drained radish cubes to the seasoning paste. Use your hands (wearing gloves) to mix everything together until the radish cubes are evenly coated with the paste.
- Pack in Jar: Transfer the seasoned radish cubes to a clean glass jar or an airtight container. Press down to remove any air pockets.
Step 4: Fermentation
- Room Temperature: Leave the jar at room temperature for 1-2 days to ferment. You may need to press down the radish cubes occasionally to keep them submerged in the liquid.
- Refrigerate: After 1-2 days, transfer the jar to the refrigerator. Ggakdugi will continue to ferment slowly in the fridge and develop more complex flavors over time.
Serving
- Ready to Eat: Ggakdugi is ready to eat once it has fermented to your liking. It can be enjoyed as a side dish with rice, soups, or grilled meats.
Tips
- Wear Gloves: When mixing the radish with the seasoning paste, wear gloves to protect your hands from the chili peppers.
- Use Fresh Ingredients: Fresh radishes and high-quality gochugaru will result in better-tasting Ggakdugi.
- Adjust Spiciness: Adjust the amount of gochugaru to your taste preference. If you prefer a milder kimchi, reduce the amount of chili flakes.
Variations
- Vegetarian Version: Omit the fish sauce and salted shrimp and use soy sauce or a dash of seaweed broth for a vegetarian version.
- Add Vegetables: Add other vegetables like carrots or cucumbers to the radish for added texture and flavor.
- Sweeter Taste: Add more sugar if you prefer a sweeter taste. Some recipes include pear or apple for natural sweetness.
Calorie Information
- Serving Size: 1/2 cup (100g)
- Calories: Approximately 50 calories
- Carbohydrates: 12g
- Protein: 1g
- Fat: 0g
- Fiber: 3g
- Sodium: 500mg
Conclusion
Ggakdugi is a delightful Korean side dish that adds a burst of flavor to any meal. With its spicy, tangy, and slightly sweet taste, it is a versatile dish that complements various main courses. Making Ggakdugi at home is straightforward and allows you to customize the spice level and ingredients to your liking. Whether you're a fan of Korean cuisine or looking to try something new, Ggakdugi is a must-try recipe that will surely become a favorite in your kitchen. Enjoy the process of making and savoring this delicious radish kimchi!