Neapolitan Pizza, with its thin crust, savoury tomato sauce, and fresh mozzarella cheese, is a culinary masterpiece cherished worldwide. Originating from Naples, Italy, this iconic dish has captivated taste buds for centuries. Today, we embark on a journey to recreate this classic delight in the comfort of your own kitchen.
Ingredients:
Pizza Dough:
- 2 ¼ teaspoons (1 packet) active dry yeast
- 1 ½ cups warm water (110°F/45°C)
- 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- Extra flour for dusting
Pizza Sauce:
- 1 can (400g) crushed tomatoes
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- Salt and pepper to taste
Toppings:
- Fresh mozzarella cheese, sliced
- Fresh basil leaves
- Olive oil (for drizzling)
Instructions:
Prepare the Dough:
- In a small bowl, dissolve yeast in warm water and let it sit for 5 minutes until foamy.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, and sugar. Add the yeast mixture and stir until a dough forms.
- Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover it with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1-2 hours until doubled in size.
Make the Sauce:
- In a saucepan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté until fragrant.
- Pour in crushed tomatoes and add dried oregano, salt, and pepper. Simmer for 15-20 minutes until the sauce thickens. Remove from heat and set aside.
Assemble and Bake:
- Preheat your oven to its highest setting (usually around 500°F/260°C) and place a pizza stone or upside-down baking sheet inside to heat up.
- Divide the dough into 2 or 4 equal portions, depending on the desired size of your pizzas.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll out each portion of dough into a circle, about 10-12 inches in diameter.
- Spread a thin layer of pizza sauce over the dough, leaving a small border around the edges.
- Arrange slices of fresh mozzarella cheese on top of the sauce.
- Slide the pizza onto the preheated pizza stone or baking sheet and bake for 8-10 minutes until the crust is golden brown and the cheese is bubbly and melted.
- Remove the pizza from the oven, sprinkle with fresh basil leaves, and drizzle with olive oil before serving.
Tips for Success:
Use High-Quality Ingredients: The simplicity of Neapolitan Pizza demands the best ingredients. Opt for San Marzano tomatoes, fresh buffalo mozzarella, and extra virgin olive oil for an authentic taste.
Master the Dough: Proper kneading and proofing of the dough are crucial for achieving the perfect thin crust. Aim for a soft, elastic texture.
Keep it Simple: Neapolitan Pizza is all about simplicity. Avoid overloading it with toppings to let the flavours of the dough, sauce, and cheese shine through.
Variations:
Margherita Pizza: A classic Neapolitan pizza topped with tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella, basil leaves, and a drizzle of olive oil.
Marinara Pizza: A minimalist pizza featuring tomato sauce, garlic, oregano, and olive oil, without cheese.
Prosciutto e Rucola: Add slices of prosciutto and arugula on top of the baked pizza for a delightful flavour contrast.
Calories and Nutrition:
- A typical serving of Neapolitan Pizza (1/4 of a 12-inch pizza) contains approximately 250-300 calories, depending on the toppings and amount of cheese used. However, nutritional values may vary based on specific ingredients and portion sizes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, mastering the art of Neapolitan Pizza requires attention to detail, quality ingredients, and a passion for traditional Italian cuisine. By following this recipe and incorporating your own creativity, you can indulge in the authentic flavours of Naples right in your own kitchen. Buon appetito!